The Healthcare Sciences encompass over 50 specialisations and sub-specialisations which involve the application of science, technology and engineering, to health and health care. These specialisations are listed below. The Healthcare Sciences play a large role in medical diagnosis and investigation and the delivery/monitoring of specialised therapies. Healthcare science is also involved in research and development, product design, procurement, testing and maintenance of specialised equipment, data tracking, laboratory management, quality assurance, and teaching. Some roles involve working directly with patients, while others are laboratory-based. The HCS workforce includes: HCS Assistants and Associates, Healthcare Science Practitioners, Clinical Scientists, and other roles specific to the HCS specialisation. HCS teams work in hospital departments, laboratories, community clinics and private companies. They work in collaboration with the wider healthcare team.
Healthcare Science specialisations: clinical bioinformatics (including genomics, physical sciences and health informatics), life sciences (including andrology, cancer genomics, clinical biochemistry, clinical immunology, genomics, genomic counselling, haematology/transfusion science, histocompatibility and immunogenetics, histopathology, microbiology and reproductive science), physical sciences and biomedical engineering (including clinical engineering, rehabilitation engineering and reconstructive science), clinical pharmaceutical science, medical physics (including nuclear medicine, radiotherapy physics, radiation safety, imaging -ionising, imaging -non-ionising, MRI and ultrasound), and the physiological sciences (including audiology, cardiac science, critical care science, gastrointestinal physiology, neurophysiology, ophthalmic and vision science, respiratory and sleep science, urodynamic science and vascular science).