Dermatology is a specialty of medicine concerned with diagnosing and treating dermatological conditions – including various disorders, diseases, cancers, injuries, and cosmetic, ageing and inflammatory conditions, affecting the skin, fat, hair, nails, and oral and genital membranes. Dermatology services, in outpatient, inpatient and community settings, provide specialist investigation and assessment, diagnoses, and treatment and therapies to manage symptoms, reduce discomfort, and prevent further disease. Treatment can involve topical and systemic medications, therapies - such as phototherapy, immunotherapy, laser therapy, photodynamic therapy and superficial radiotherapy, or procedural and cosmetic surgery.
Dermatology subspecialties include: Dermatopathology and Infectious conditions, advanced skin surgery, skin cancer diagnosis and treatment, acute and emergency dermatology, investigation and treatment of cutaneous allergy, paediatric dermatology and phototherapy/photobiology.