Audio Vestibular Medicine is a branch of medicine which focuses on the diagnosis, assessment, prevention, management, and treatment and rehabilitation of ear and balance disorders. Audio-vestibular disorders include both acute and chronic conditions which can be present at birth, or influenced by age, genetics, co-morbid conditions, trauma, infection or illness. Common conditions include dizziness, imbalance, hearing loss, tinnitus, hyperacusis, auditory processing difficulties, speech disorders, misophonia, and abnormalities in eye movements, among others. Audio vestibular medicine provides both audiological and medical management of patients. Practice involves a range of specialised investigations to assess hearing, balance and other conditions. These include audiology tests, blood tests, CT and MRI scans, balance assessments, metabolic screening, and other genetic testing. AVM investigations seek to identify aetiological factors, provide early identification and management, prevention strategies, and a range of treatments which help to improve hearing, communication, balance, independence, health, quality of life and participation in school and learning, work, sport, and social activities. Treatments include hearing aids, cochlear implants, treatment of co-morbid conditions such as infections or autoimmune disorders, pharmacology, repositioning manoeuvres, education and counselling, and rehabilitation therapies. Audio-vestibular medicine overlaps with other medical specialties, including neurology, geriatrics, psychiatry, developmental paediatrics, immunology and allergy, ophthalmology, genetics, and ENT surgery. This field of medicine seeks to provide integrated patient care in collaboration with other medical specialties. It involves multidisciplinary teams of Audiovestibular physicians, other physicians, nurses, and allied health staff including audiologists, hearing therapists, psychologists, speech and language therapists, and education advisors and teachers who work with the hearing impaired. Audiovestibular medicine services are provided in hospitals, as well as community and academic settings