Clinical Genetics applies genetic principles to pathology, health and health care. It involves gene mapping, inherited conditions, genetic mutations, and provides diagnosis and treatment (including surveillance or prevention) of genetic disorders and diseases, which are often lifelong and require ongoing clinical management and care. Clinical Genetics involves genetic counselling, screening of foetus and new-borns, genomic testing, and collaboration amongst a variety of medical specialists to provide ongoing management and treatment of genetic conditions throughout a patient’s life. This field involves on-going technological progress and advances. It encompasses clinical practice, laboratory medicine, research and development, education and academia/advisory roles. It studies genomic variant interpretation and bioinformatics, including the genomics of common and rare diseases, the genomics of developmental disorders, cancer genetics, cardiac genetics, neurogenetics and prenatal genetics.